Harness training your cat

Dogs aren't the only companion animals to head for the door when the leash comes out. Although it's easiest to harness-train cats when they are young, with patience and persistence, some adult felines can be acclimated, too. If you think that your pet might enjoy experiencing new sights and sounds on a supervised stroll, here are some tips to help get you started.

Before cat harness training begins

It's a good idea to do a preliminary health check before you begin your training. Once outside, your pet will be exposed to many infectious agents, so it is critical that she be up-to-date on her vaccinations.

Next, you'll need proper equipment. Select an 8-foot lightweight leash or flexi-lead and a figure-8 or H-type harness; for a correct fit, you should barely be able to get your finger between the harness and your cat. Do not use a collar and leash-this combination puts tremendous stress on a cat's neck and throat.

How to harness your cat

Begin by putting the harness on for just a few minutes at a time. If your feline protests, try leaving the adjustable strap at its loosest. To help her associate the harness with something positive, put it on during meals or get your cat interested in a game. Repeat several times daily. When your cat begins to adjust to the harness, attach the leash. Let her drag it for a few short sessions, but be sure to stay nearby in case the leash catches on to something. Next, pick up the leash and follow your cat around; encourage her to walk with a gentle tug. If you live in an apartment, you may want to consider the hallway for this phase of training; use the garage if you dwell in a house.

Cat harness training is a gradual process

When you feel that your cat is comfortable, make a brief trip outside. A quiet spot with minimal human and canine traffic is best. Felines need ample time to investigate, so do make sure you allow your pet to sniff and explore at her own pace. You can gradually increase the length of the sessions. If she shows any signs of stress, such as defensive body postures, excessive vocalization, dilated pupils or diarrhea, pick her up and head home.

It's a good idea to check your cat carefully after walks during flea season. And while harness-walking can open up an exciting new world for your cat, it can prove a bit too exciting for unneutered males, who may learn to spray indoors if they smell another cat's marking scent or a female in heat-yet another reason to make that spay/neuter appointment if you haven't already!