Ferrets and nutrition

When it comes to feeding your ferret, protein and fat are where it's at. A born carnivore with a high metabolism and energy level, your pet will need the right food to fuel his active lifestyle. And in order to meet your ferret's strict dietary requirements, you must be prepared to read lots of labels!

A specially formulated ferret diet is best

Ferrets do best on a food specifically formulated for their species or a high-quality kitten food. Either will work, as long as the brand you choose contains no less than 34% animal protein and no less than 20% fat. Take care when making your purchase at the pet supply store. Even though a food may be labeled for ferrets, it may not contain these percentages. You will need to read the labels carefully; in the highest quality foods, you'll notice that animal protein (in the form of chicken, turkey, beef or lamb) makes up the first 2 or 3 ingredients. If you're opting for kitten food, avoid a fish-based formula. It may result in smellier stools, and most ferrets don't seem to like it anyway.

Wet vs. dry food?

Opinion is divided among the ferret set as to wet vs. dry. While kibble helps prevent tartar buildup, too much can wear down the teeth. Moist food fed exclusively, some say, can result in tooth decay and, yet again, smellier stools. You may want to offer soft food on occasion, or moisten the kibble with a little water.

How often to feed?

Whatever you choose, make sure that food is always available to your pet. Ferrets can easily chow down 10 or more small meals a day. If you are feeding soft or moistened food, be sure to remove any leftovers to avoid spoilage.

Don't forget the water

It's crucial that you provide fresh, clean water at all times, too. You probably won't have much luck with a water dish, as your playful pet is more likely to splash in it or knock it over than drink from it. We recommend a water bottle that attaches directly to your ferret's cage.

High quality ferret food and supplements

If you're feeding a high-quality diet, regular supplements aren't necessary. If your pet's coat seems a little dry during the winter months, however, you can give him a few drops of a vitamin supplement such as Ferretone twice weekly. Most ferrets love this stuff, and it makes a delicious treat. And did you know that ferrets can get hairballs? To combat this problem, many caretakers offer their pets a few drops of cat hairball remedy once or twice a week, particularly during shedding season.

Your fuzzball will appreciate a little variety now and then, so be sure to offer a few treats every day. Experts recommend 1 to 2 very small pieces of non-acidic fruits like melon and apple; cooked, chopped veggies such as broccoli and green pepper; a few pieces of low-fat, low-sugar cereal; cooked egg yolk, and small bits of cooked meat. Never give your ferret chocolate, alcohol, coffee, tea, dairy products, seeds, nuts, and anything high in sugar and/or salt. Please be careful not to overdo the treats. Feeding your little guy the wrong foods can lead to health problems – and even shorten his time with you!